Research on the Association Between Transforming Growth Factor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
Keywords:
TGF-β1, COPD, extracellular matrix, fibrosisAbstract
Transforming Growth Factor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) is a multifunctional cytokine involved in various cellular processes, including cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, and the formation of the extracellular matrix. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a common respiratory disease characterized by airflow limitation and lung tissue destruction. In recent years, increasing evidence has suggested that TGF-β1 plays a significant role in the pathogenesis of COPD. This paper reviews the latest research on the association between TGF-β1 and COPD, exploring the functions of TGF-β1 in COPD and its potential as a therapeutic target.
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